Porto is valued at 599 million euros, among Europe's most valuable clubs, with a 4% increase in value. The study conducted by Football Benchmark places Real Madrid at the top of the ranking, with a value of 7.7 billion euros. Barcelona had the largest increase compared to the previous year, with 1.46 billion euros. Porto dropped three positions in the ranking, despite the increase in value. Benfica also features in the ranking, with a value of 756 million euros, after a 21% growth. Sporting, on the other hand, was left out of the top 32. Football Benchmark conducted the study for the 11th time, analyzing the clubs with the highest business value in Europe, using a formula created by the company that combines various parameters, such as market value, revenue, and expenses, to calculate which clubs are worth more as a company. The study analyzed 32 clubs, including Porto, Benfica, and Sporting. Porto has a value of 599 million euros, which puts it in 27th place in the ranking. The Portuguese club dropped three positions compared to the previous year, despite the 4% increase in value. Benfica, on the other hand, rose one place in the ranking, with a value of 756 million euros, after a 21% growth. Sporting was left out of the top 32, despite being analyzed in the study. The Lisbon club was one of the seven clubs that were left 'at the door' of the ranking, along with Betis, Fenerbahçe, Lyon, Fiorentina, Monaco, and Besiktas. The Football Benchmark study is conducted annually and is considered one of the most important rankings of European football clubs. The ranking is calculated based on various parameters, including market value, revenue, and expenses, to determine which clubs are the most valuable in Europe. Porto and Benfica are two of the most valuable clubs in Portugal and regularly feature in the ranking. Sporting, on the other hand, has faced financial difficulties in recent years and was unable to feature in the top 32. The Football Benchmark study is an important tool for football clubs, as it allows them to evaluate their financial performance and compare themselves to other European clubs. Porto and Benfica can use the study to evaluate their performance and identify areas for improvement. Sporting, on the other hand, can use the study to identify the reasons why it was unable to feature in the top 32 and work to improve its financial performance.